What does real property encompass?

Real property encompasses land and anything permanently attached to it, which includes structures, buildings, and any improvements made to the land. This definition is crucial in real estate as it distinguishes real property from personal property, which includes movable items not affixed to the land.

When considering the term "permanently attached," it refers to items that are not intended to be removed and are integral to the land's value, such as homes, fences, and roads. This understanding is foundational in various aspects of real estate transactions, including buying, selling, and financing property, where clarity on what constitutes real property can impact legal rights and obligations.

In contrast, the other options do not adequately capture the full scope of real property. Buildings alone do not represent the entirety of real property, as they are only one component. Focusing solely on natural resources disregards other essential elements of real estate. Lastly, considering temporary investments mischaracterizes the permanence associated with real property, as it typically involves longer-term and more stable attributes.